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Waves & Optics

Explore the fascinating world of wave physics and optics. Learn about wave interference, diffraction, refraction, and the wave nature of light through interactive simulations.

Key Concepts

Wave Interference

Superposition of waves creates constructive and destructive interference patterns.

Refraction

Light bends when passing between media with different refractive indices.

Diffraction

Waves bend around obstacles and spread through openings.

Wave-Particle Duality

Light exhibits both wave and particle properties in quantum mechanics.

Simulations

Wave Interference

Beginner

Explore constructive and destructive interference patterns from two wave sources

SuperpositionPhase DifferenceAmplitudeFrequency
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Double-Slit Experiment

Intermediate

Observe the classic interference pattern that demonstrates wave nature of light

InterferenceDiffractionWavelengthPath Difference
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Reflection & Refraction

Beginner

Understand how light behaves at interfaces between different media

Snell's LawTotal Internal ReflectionCritical AngleRefractive Index
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Standing Waves

Intermediate

Visualize standing wave patterns in strings and pipes

NodesAntinodesHarmonicsResonance
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